36. The method of claim 28, further including processing different portions of the task at the same time. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. And if persuading bankers to switch to the largely untested Ripple platform wasnt difficult enough, the company also faces competition from a host of other startups, including Stellar, a blockchain money-transfer firm formed in 2014 by one of Ripples founders. The computer system of claim 44, wherein said high level computer means, low level computer means and lower level computer means are operable for processing different portions of the task at the same time. The computer system of claim 39, wherein said second link means are operable for transferring portions of the task and additional task bidirectionally. RWE-DEA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT FUR MINERALOEL UND CHEM, Free format text: 10. Once. 12. 1, a prior art cluster computer system 10 includes between three to six, In operation, once one portion of a task is solved by one, The token ring scheme is based on collision avoidance. Rather, the complete task including the entire file is transferred between computers to sequentially process portions of the task. rom an early age David Schwartz was obsessed with doorknobs and locks. The computer system of claim 1, wherein each computer within the computer system is substantially similar in construction. However, a patent document shared by an XRP influencer known as XRP King Doggo IV indicates that Schwartz may have developed the rough concept for the network as far back as 1988. Ripple is proud to have a strong bench of leaders across our executive team and board of directors. His widely read JoelKatz blog is subtitled Democracy is vulnerable to a 51% attack, an allusion to the tipping point at which one party could gain majority control of a cryptocurrency, no longer making it decentralized. Ripple Labs CTO David Schwartz says those with life-changing amounts of crypto should think about selling some. The authors sought to characterize the structural and amyloid in vivo correlates of frPSI in cognitiv Ripple's chief technology officer David Schwartz has offered a simple method to identify what constitutes a security or commodity. Aside from crypto journalism, Brennan runs an education center, where he educates people about the asset class. They met at a coffee shop, where McCaleb shared an idea he had called NewCoin. The computer system of claim 44, wherein said communications link means includes third link means and fourth link means, said third link means coupling said at least two computer means of said low level computer means to said at least three computer means of said lower level computer means, said fourth link means coupling said at least three computer means of said lower level computer means together wherein the number of third link means and the number of fourth link means coupled to one of the computer means on the lower level computer means are unequal. Additional levels of computers can be added to the system to further distribute the processing of portions of a task and additional task. 3 is a block diagram of a computer system marketed by T.S.M. Generally, no more than about six computers can be used in the system resulting in a state of limited distributed processing. To help offset concerns that the company could flood the cryptocurrency market or manipulate prices, Ripple has locked up its XRP into smart contracts that hold the currency in escrow, temporarily releasing 1 billion tokens a month. But long before Nakamoto published his seminal. In the abstract of the patent filed by Schwartz in August 1988, he describes a distributed network of computers for distributed data processing, with each node handling portions of the data. PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362. My objective initially was just to see if it was true, says Schwartz, who started working on the code that would eventually underpin the XRP cryptocurrency. On either side are the offices of Bank of America and U.S. Trust. wherein the number of first link means and the number of second link means associated with each computer of said low level computer means are unequal and wherein said high level computer means and said low level computer means are operable for processing different portions of the task at the same time and for processing different portions of the additional task at the same time and wherein each computer within the low level computer means is coupled to at least one other computer within the low level computer means through two second link means whereby the low level computer means forms a ring of computers. Larsen, who received 9 billion XRP tokens as its CEO, saw his crypto holdings rise to as much as $60 billion. Schwartz went on to help build two financial tools that would become Ripples first core products: xVia, a payment interface designed to let users send payments globally with increased transparency, and xCurrent, enterprise software that lets banks initiate and settle transactions. 2, the number of computers shown (i.e. Probably plenty of videos on Youtube that will explain it in very simple . GPI isnt a rebuild of their entire back office, says Harry Newman, SWIFTs global head of banking. But to truly decentralize the system, Schwartz is urging others to build on the XRP blockchain the way ethereum has. Chase sends a secure message via SWIFTs vast network to the receiving bank in Bolivia. Ironically, Schwartzs number one priority is persuading the blockchain community and potential customers that his team at Ripple is losing control of the technology they built. Under Schwartzs technical leadership, Ripple would like to bring global money transfers into the 21st century. As for the validators, Schwartz claims that only 10 of the 150 currently supporting the network are managed by Ripple. 24. Ripple CTO David Schwartz Makes a Big Statement About The New XRPL AMM Network. Each second link couples at least two computers of the low level computer means together. 25. Generally, a distributed computer system can not perform distributed processing unless specific and detailed instructions are provided for one computer to serve as the equivalent of a slave processor to another computer. 22. The computer system of claim 37, wherein each computer means within the low level computer means is coupled to at least one other computer means within the low level computer means through two second link means whereby the low level computer means forms a ring of computer means. 50. Preferably, the distributed computer system should include a plurality of personal computers operable for performing distributed processing to avoid the need for a mainframe. The computer system of claim 44, wherein said high level computer means, low level computer means and lower level computer means are operable for processing different portions of the further additional task at the same time. The computer system of claim 46, wherein the number of third link means is greater than the number of fourth link means. Prior to joining Ripple, David Schwartz was Chief Technical Officer for WebMaster Incorporated, a Santa Clara software developer. DAVID SCHWARTZ ENTERPRISES, INC., 73 EMMET AVE., E, ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. A method of distributed processing within a network of computers, comprising: arranging the network as a multilevel system including at least one high level computer and at least two low level computers; establishing a communications link which includes first link means and second link means wherein the low level computers are coupled together through the second link means and at least one high level computer is coupled to the at least two low level computers through the first link means and wherein the number of first and second links associated with each low level computer are unequal; distributing one or more portions of a task to be processed by low level computers along the communications links based on the availability of the low level computers to process said one or more portions of the task, said availability being previously communicated to the at least one high level computer along the first link means; processing the distributed portions of the task by the currently available low lever computers; and, processing all undistributed portions of the task by the at least one high level computer; and. In short, Schwartz wants to disrupt SWIFT, the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, a Belgian cooperative organization founded in 1973 that counts more than 10,000 financial institutions as its members and is the ultimate middleman in banking. Speaking of his job at Ripple, Schwartz says that he likes the fact that the company makes it possible for him to work with cutting-edge technologies and build not-yet-decided products. They sell the coins periodically and have distributed many to insiders. David Schwartz is Chief Technology Officer (CTO) and Chief Cryptographer at Ripple. chwartzs background mirrors that of many of todays technologists. Versatility of a computer system can be increased by using a plurality of small computers, such as personal computers, to perform simple tasks and a central computer for longer more complex tasks. 19. A distributed computer system performing distributed processing with more than about six computers is difficult to work with since many of the same lines, disk drives, printers and other equipment must be shared by each computer. We dont know is the official response from a company spokesperson. Patents Assigned to RIPPLE LABS INC. Network computing system executing programmatic adapters to implement asynchronous communications Patent number: 11551191 Abstract: A computing system can establish asynchronous network communications with exchanges to facilitate cross-medium transactions between originating and recipient clients. Importantly, while only permissioned institutions can use Ripples products, xRapid is designed to make it easier for banks to use the XRP cryptocurrency, which anyone can buy, and the XRP platform on which anyone can build. 46. As many of the portions as possible are distributed for processing on the lowest level of the system. The computer system of claim 1, wherein each computer within the low level computer means is coupled to at least one other computer within the low level computer means through two second link means whereby the low level computer means forms a ring of computers. The multilevel computer system also includes communications link means for transferring portions of the task and additional task to the plurality of computers within the system (i.e. The method of claim 63, further including transferring portions of the task along the first link means bidirectionally. 26. Similarly, different portions of any additional task are processed at the same time by different computers. It was a fantastic experience, Schwartz says. David Schwartz Distributed Computer Network Patents 20 28. 17. Ironically, Schwartz, Ripples most zealous ambassador, opted for a salary and a 2% stake in Ripple, instead of the XRP cryptocurrency he helped create. A multilevel computer system including high level computing means and low level computing means, comprising: communications link means for transferring portions of a task within the computer system, said communications link means including first link means and second link means; said high level computer means including at least one computer means and operable for receiving the task, for distributing for processing portions of the task to said low level computer means based on the availability, as determined by said high level computer means, of said low level computer means to process one or more portions of the task, said availability being previously communicated to said high level computer means along said first link means of said communication link means and for processing, if currently available, all undistributed portions of the task; said low level computer means including at least two computer means and operable for processing received portions of the task from the high level computer means, one of said at least two computer means operable for receiving an additional task and for processing, if currently available, portions of the additional task; said high level computer means also operable for receiving from one of said at least two computer means of said low level computer means portions of the unprocessed additional task and for distributing, for processing those portions of the unprocessed additional task to the other of said at least two computer means for processing by the latter based on the availability of the other of said at least two computer means to process one or more portions of the unprocessed additional task, said availability of the other of said at least two computer means being previously communicated to said high level computer means from the other of said at least two computer means along said first link means and, if available, processing of those portions of the unprocessed additional task undistributed to said other of said at least two computer means; said communications link means also for communicating to said high level computer means along said first link means from said low level computer means the current availability of said low level computer means to process one or more portions of the task and for communicating to said high level computer along said first link means from the other of said at least two computer means the current availability of the other of said at least two computer means to process one or more portions of the unprocessed additional task, said first link means coupling said at least one computer means of said high level computer means to said at least two computer means of said low level computer means, each of said second link means coupling said at least two computer means of said low level computer means together; wherein the number of first link means and the number of second link means coupled to one of the at least two computer means of said low level computer means are unequal.
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