Most are made of local stone named rhyolite. It had a history before the Swiss Germans joined the English, Quakers, and few Scotch-Irish who were among the earliest settlers. Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife also enjoy the fruit. In 1842, a rather suspicious 2nd will was written. #18-31 Not claimed or applied for at the time of the survey; these were the less desirable lots in the rolling country west of the flood plain. It was first established with the following grant of 7,009 acres by Jost Hite (the leader of the group), Robert Green, Robert McKay and William Duff, four early land speculators that had obtained orders of the Council for large tracts of land, on the condition that they settle a certain number of persons within a given time period (this deadline was extended several times, but a final order of the Council was entered on June 12th, 1734, giving "The Company" (Hite, Green, McKay and Duff) until December 25th, 1735 to "comply with terms of all former orders". In the overall Patterson's Creek Valley, there are 276 square miles of land. Search engine of Maryland's families of early settlers; Hester Dorsey Richardson. The 1830 census listed 1,034 male slaves and 885 female slaves, along with 276 free Negroes, out of a total population of 10,518. With the outbreak of hostilities on the frontier that would eventually become known as the French and Indian War, Lewis Stephens served as an officer in the Frederick County militia reporting to the young George Washington. Local news and analysis and much more. There were incidents of Native Americans capturing settlers and keeping them for as long as 10 years, and fights ensued between settlers and the locals. They slowly migrated to south and central United States by 11,000 B.C. Register Fairfax issued a grant to Parker on Oct. 25, 1748. #6 David Thompson Sr. was the first occupant of this lot. Please see the map reference below to help pin-point your ancestors residence. The later counties are break-out counties from these two original ones. This page was last modified 09:22, 12 April 2015. Eddy Press Corporation, 1909 . There were more small animals, and the people were hunters and gatherers. He writes that the plaintiff (Bennett Russell) was the son of Bennett Russell. And later, Rockingham County was always a passage way too, as people landed for a while, developed what they had, and headed off to new places where they could claim twice or tripple the land for half the price or less. Fairfax issued a grant on June 7, 1749 to Hamblin (possibly Hamilton?). FS Library Collection Changes were gradual in the climate and the resources available. Conrad suffered the same fate as the other men of his unit who were from Stephensburg. The Virginia Albins; The History of the Albin Family Out of Old Frederick County, 1739 - 1989: Immigrants Mary Bruce and William Albin and Their Descendants Who Migrated Westward with the Opening of New Territories Carving a Civilization Out of a Wilderness. #13 Matthew Rogers Sr. built a house on the east side of the Creek, and received a Fairfax grant for 379 acres on June 10, 1749. Same (From John, James and Moses Green, of Culpeper) to. Book digitized by Google from the library of Harvard University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. Unfortunately Braddock was killed before reaching the fort. Cartmell makes no mention of his great-grandmother until a brief reference to her in a paragraph on Nathaniel and Sarahs youngest son Martin. #18 A widow, Catherine Bennett, lived on this lot when the survey was made in 1748. Native Americans lived in villages, learned to grow vegetables in gardens and lived near streams and rivers. No vulgar, racist, sexist or Pictured here is an example of Shepard ceramics, decorated with cord marks. Page 108.--31st December, 1760. In 1771, Fairfax awarded the land to John Pearsall, eldest son of Job. The Arboretums 2023 Tree of the Year was selected after deliberation by Curator Tai Roulston and Blandy arborists. Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County. Also, you can share digital access with up to four other household members at no additional cost. Boyce, VA 22620. Sorry, no member giveaways, custom newsletters, linked accounts or ePages access with short-term passes. The Allegheny serviceberry, found native in Virginia, was chosen for its four-season interest, according to Roulston. The Native Americans were friendly to the new settlers, thinking they were another tribe. Sarah died in 1815 leaving her own will. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres Delivered Nicholas Mose, December, 1768. The Shenandoah River is one of three major tributary systems of the Potomac River that lies within the boundaries of Old Augusta. In honor of Arbor Day, the nations tree planting holiday, Blandy arborists and representatives from the Department of Forestry will plant an Allegheny Serviceberry tree at the Arboretum on Friday, April 28. )Linville Creek, named after an early settler William Linville, is located in what was called the "Northern Neck" of old Virginia, in current southwestern Rockingham County. Page 31.--19th November, 1771. These properties are where the city of Frederick is today. Obviously, all of early Augusta County would not have been IN the Shenandoah Valley. Peter Stephens established his claim on the North Branch of Crooked Run, a stream that would later be named Stephens Run in his honor. In 1704 smallpox broke out, and the Native Americans left by 1810. Thus, Stephensburgh became Stephensburg.. Isaac 1768 Some examples will be given in relation to the Cartmells. He was a patriot in the Revolutionary War - being a Captain in the Shenandoah County Militia. Borden's Grant First Settlers of Frederick Town Courtesy Collection of the Maryland State Archives Daniel Dulany the Elder (d. 1753) Justus Engelhardt Khn (d. 1717) Oil on canvas, 19th century MSA SC 4680-10-0057 Locally, the earliest known European settlement was about 20 miles north of Frederick. for 30 days, $13.00 He was the son of John Russell Crafton who had left in his will,written in 1839, the freedom of his slaves. Lot #1 adjoined the Patterson Creek Manor. The Valley also includes the eastern panhandle of West Virginia- the Gateway to the Shenandoah Valley. However, renting the land was not successful. Both claimed to own land where the two states met. A house was shown in the center of the plat, on the east side of the Creek. Early Settlement in the Eastern Panhandle The Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia borders Maryland and Virginia. Help us. The land stayed with the Reasoner family until the early 1800s. List of Traced Virginia Families on this website Battle of Waxhaws Most subscribers are served by News-Post carriers; households in some outlying areas receive same-day delivery through the US Postal Service. William Smith and Mary, of Hampshire County, to James Thomas, 67, on south side of Timber Ridge on a draft of Linvil's Creek, patented to William Smith, deceased, father of said William, 10th March, 1756, 154 acres. Phillip Jacob Grundler and his family moved to America from Germany in 1754 using trunks like this one to pack their belongings. Lord Baltimore was made proprietor of the land, and wanted to earn money for himself. You get home delivery Monday through Saturday plus full digital access any time, on any device with our six-day subscription delivery membership. Fairfax issued the grant on Oct. 2, 1748. It was separated and formed a separate county in 1748. Abraham 1700 With our four-day Wednesday-through-Saturday home delivery package, you get home delivery of our popular Food and 72 Hours sections as well as the full Saturday-Sunday weekend paper. Two early surveys are of special interest to Frederick residents those of Benjamin Tasker and Daniel Dulany, both in 1745. It was placed Aug. 30, 1765 and has the shield of the Penn family carved into the other side. Frederick County had borders, but Augusta County was huge prior to the Revolutionary War, as it was bordered to the East by the Blue Ridge Mountains, to the West by the Mississippi River, and to the North by the Great Lakes. Some of his errors follow a pattern showing he had a great problem with chronology and in identifying generations. Cartmell proceeds to identify his great-great-grandfather as a third Nathaniel Cartmell saying he died about 1765. Archeologists as well as local amateurs, including the late Spencer Geasey, his wife Nancy, John Snyder, Nicholas Yinger and Ralston Goldsboro, have found many artifacts in Frederick County. Patterson Creek is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, West Virginia, United States. Success! Then T.K. There are some interesting stories about some of his lands in Little Cacapon (executor didn't find land later claimed by Largents). Maryland was founded March 25, 1634, when the Ark and the Dove ships landed at St. Clements Island, and founded St. Marys City on the mainland. . Use the 'Report' link for abusive There was much activity with the formation of land and seas 4-5 million years ago in the Precambrian Age. It is unclear how long Lewis Stephens operated this ordinary in the new community associated with the Stephens family land claims. Open to all. This ironworks was intended to produce pig iron and wrought bar iron. The French in Canada wanted to colonize the area south including todays Pittsburgh where they had built Fort Duquesne. a history of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from its formation in 1738 to 1908, compiled mainly from original records of old Frederick County, now Hampshire, Berkeley, Shenandoah, Jefferson, Hardy, Clarke, Warren, Morgan and Federick. ), the Archaic (8000-1000 B.C.) One such developer, Daniel Dulany, an Irish lawyer and entrepreneur, had a land patent of 7,000 acres known as Taskers Chance. Dulany knew he could not successfully settle his new community on Marylands rough and untamed western frontier with English immigrants only. Samuel 1631 Reviewer: Jesse L. Russell - - July 25, 2017 Subject: Corrections to Cartmell West Virginia is located in the Appalachians and was originally part of Virginia. English settlers in Virginia took advantage of his offer as did Germans from the Pennsylvania colony. In 1755, Fort Ashby was built on this same site as a protection from the Indians. Lewis continued to live on this tract and work on the iron furnace until 1767, when Lewis sold this 195-acre-tract to ironmaster Isaac Zane (1743-1795). His great-grandfather was the son of Martin Cartmell, born in 1685, who brought his family to Frederick County, Virginia along with his mother, Dorothy Cartmell. Samuel 1734, 250 acres on north side of Shenandoah River, MacKay to 1450 A.D.) and Devilbiss Bridge Road. Get an email notification whenever someone contributes to the discussion. The house was located very close to the bank of the Creek. The William and Mary Quarterly Several years later the English did capture the fort. Many settlers, arriving from Europe, landed in Philadelphia, traveled to Lancaster and then to northern Frederick County, as well as Virginia. #20 No house was on this lot when the survey was made. The grid called for hundreds of lots for homes and farm parcels, surrounding Carroll Creek, which would serve as the towns water source. The State Arboretum of Virginia Names the 2023 Tree of the Year: Allegheny Serviceberry. Hamblin wanted to give land to his sons but they had migrated far into the wilderness and could not be located. Greenfield owned so much land that his executor could not identify and locate all of his properties. Much has happened since then to become our homes and life of today. Shenandoah Valley pioneers and their descendants. Its articles, sources and interpretations, and reviews of books range from British North America and the United States to Europe, West Africa, the Caribbean, and the Spanish American borderlands. Please log in, or sign up for a new account to continue reading. Just before the war in 1754 Peter Stephens gave his son Lewis 424 acres of his original 674-acre grant. The second segment was the Patterson's Creek Manor of Lord Fairfax. Valleys are usually defined in terms of the water basin. The case began in 1848 and not in 1851. The shield of the Calvert family carved into the Maryland side of the Mason Dixon line crownstone marking mile 85. of the other part. Pennsylvania had been successful in developing its unsettled interior lands with the help of German immigrants, known for being skilled, industrious, and brave. The OI has produced a deep bench of award-winning scholarly monographs on a variety of topics; published the leading journal in the field, the William and Mary Quarterly; and sponsored events including conferences designed to bring together scholars for robust exchange at various levels of career achievement for robust exchange. Log in.). Page 21.--16th May, 1768. for 30 days, $1.99 Forums and special issues address topics of active interest in the field. No history of Frederick County would be complete without the very early times and people. Among the captured was one Conrad Cabbage of Stephensburg, the son of George Cabbage, the builder of the Stone House that is now part of the Newtown History Center. Native American tribes in Frederick County before the county was formed are Seneca, Delaware, Piscataway, Coney, Tuscarora, Shawnee and Susquehanna. Stay on topic. His wife Mary and brother William Greenfield in Scotland were the heirs. T.K. Their land claims mostly stretched along the rich bottomlands next to the streams that emptied into the Opequon Creek and the Shenandoah River. The trees attractive gray bark lends structure to the winter garden. The slaves had hired Richard E. Parker as their attorney. Most subscribers are served by News-Post carriers; households in some outlying areas receive same-day delivery through the US Postal Service.
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